It was winter of 2003. We sold
out our big ancestral home in posh South Calcutta location due to some
unavoidable reasons and purchased two flats in a not-so-posh locality in Calcutta. Understandably
we were sad since our distinguished forefathers who were a part of Bengal history enjoyed almost a century of residing in
that posh locale. But one incident that happened to me in that time etched a
deep memory.
It was a wintry morning. I was
going to see our new property. I came out from our three-storied building to
the street in front and hailed a cab. The taxi driver looked at me quizzically
and then gave a long stare at our ancestral house. The moment I hopped in and
told him my destination, he asked me “Is it your house? Does this place belong
to you?” while starting his taxi. I was perplexed and became a little uneasy
because many-a-times when you sell out a big property a lot of people in
locality get to know somehow and become extra-inquisitive about the deal and its
paraphernalia. And ours was a disputed property. So I had reasons to be alert.
Anyway I said a curt “Yes” and kept mum through rest of the journey except
while giving directions. When I reached my destination after half an hour or so
I asked him how much should I pay? His reply baffled me more. He said “Babu, I
will not take a single penny from you. This ride is for free. Even I can offer
you a free ride every time you or your family member boards my taxi. I am
forever grateful to your family. My father survived because of your ancestor’s
kind refuge”. You do not expect this kind of answer from a cab driver who
generally minds business. I was clueless. I asked him the reason for such
kindness. Then he told me a true-story that shows loyalty, chivalry and humanity
is not all lost in these days of all-pervading consumerism and capitalism. Hold
your breath dear readers; I am going back to 1946!
16th August 1946 is a black day
in Indian history. On that fateful day Muslim league launched their demand for
a separate Islamic nation (Pakistan)
strongly across India.
Calcutta was
the worst hit. History says at least six thousand people were butchered in
Calcutta alone due to Hindu-Muslim riot ( Readers may watch a movie ‘Hey Ram’
starred by Kamal Hasan and Rani Mukherji to get a gut-wrenching glimpse of what
actually happened on that very day on the streets of Calcutta or read
‘Bangalnama’ by Tapan Raychaudhuri). The said taxi driver is a Hindu whose
father was young in 1946. Their family was disturbed in the said riot. Our
family with the leadership of late Sri Kushi Prasun Chatterji ( my paternal
grandfather’s eldest brother), a noted lawyer and Congress patron of his time
in Calcutta offered refuge to many riot-stricken Hindu families including this
said taxi driver’s family in our big ancestral mansion. Angered by this the
local Muslim league leaders barged in and demanded Kushi babu’s intervention in
supporting riot-afflicted Muslim families also. Kushi babu showed exemplary
courage that day which is still remembered by old-timers in Bhowanipore
locality of Calcutta.
He immediately wrote a pact with Muslim league leaders that innocent Muslims
will also be given refuge in our home given that they should not fight at any
cost with the Hindu refugees. Realizing the graveness of the situation the said
leaders signed the pact; the Muslim victims of riot too came in our house. For
next seven days or so until the riots and hostilities subsided, until the
communal hatred ebbed away the Hindu and Muslim riot-afflicted victims stayed
in our house peacefully with their food and shelter completely taken care of by
our family. This taxi driver was not even born then, his young father
took our refuge. Then they went back to their own homes after situation
improved. And Kushi babu’s benevolence became folklore in Bhowanipore, Calcutta ( Kushi babu’s
courageous tale got recounted recently albeit with less details than mine in
2007 by Dhritikanto Lahiri Chowdhuri in Anandabazar Patrika after he received
Ananda Puroskar for his book ‘Hatir Boi’).
Now recounting his tale the cab
driver told me with tears in his eyes “ Babu, once your forefathers saved mine.
And my father always told me showing your house that anybody from that house is
my guest and savior. Your house is our temple, babu ! How can I forget that you
stay in that house and come from that family which saved our family from
perishing for sure? Babu, my father is dead. But as long as I am alive I will
follow what he said. I will not take a single penny from you, babu. Please tell
this to your family also.” Now my eyes moistened as I heard his story. He left.
But he left an indelible impression on me. I understood it is not a building
that a man resides makes a man. It is not money that makes a man. It was Kushi
Prasun Chatterji’s life-saving measures and good deeds that saved so many
families from perishing away. And this extra-ordinary loyalty of an ordinary
cab driver restituted my faith in humanity.
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